NEETChemistryHydrocarbons
Out of benzene, m–dinitrobenzene and toluene which will undergo nitration most easily and why?
Options
- AToluene will undergo nitration most easily because it has a methyl group, which is an electron-donating group,
- BM-dinitrobenzene will undergo nitration most easily because it already has nitro groups, which are strong elec
- CBenzene will undergo nitration most easily because it is the simplest compound and has no substituents that af
- DAll three compounds will undergo nitration with equal ease because nitration primarily depends on the availabi
Correct answer
A. Toluene will undergo nitration most easily because it has a methyl group, which is an electron-donating group,
Step-by-step solution
Correct Option is : (A) Toluene will undergo nitration most easily because it has a methyl group, which is an electron-donating group, enhancing the reactivity of the benzene ring.