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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

NEET · Chemistry · Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Match List I (Reaction) with List II (Reagent) and select the...

Match List I (Reaction) with List II (Reagent) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: Match List I (Reaction) with List II (Reagent) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

Options

  1. A\quad\mathrm{I}−A,-\mathrm{A},\mathrm{II}−B,-\mathrm{B},\mathrm{III}−C,IV−B-\mathrm{C}, \mathrm{IV}-\mathrm{B}
  2. B\quad\mathrm{I}−D,-\mathrm{D},\mathrm{II}−C,-\mathrm{C},\mathrm{III}−A,IV−B-\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{IV}-\mathrm{B}
  3. C\quad\mathrm{I}−C,-\mathrm{C},\mathrm{II}−D,-\mathrm{D},\mathrm{III}−A,IV−B-\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{IV}-\mathrm{B}
  4. D\quad\mathrm{I}−B,-\mathrm{B},\mathrm{II}−A,-\mathrm{A},\mathrm{III}−D,IV−C-\mathrm{D}, \mathrm{IV}-\mathrm{C}

Correct answer

C. \quad\mathrm{I}−C,-\mathrm{C},\mathrm{II}−D,-\mathrm{D},\mathrm{III}−A,IV−B-\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{IV}-\mathrm{B}

Step-by-step solution

I. Etard reaction: This reaction converts toluene into benzaldehyde using C. Chromyl chloride as the reagent. II. Hydroxylation: The hydroxylation of an alkene to a vicinal diol is a common reaction. A reagent used for this is cold, dilute, alkaline D. (\mathrm{KMnO}_4) (Baeyer's reagent). III. Dehydrohalogenation: This is an elimination reaction where a hydrogen halide is removed from an alkyl halide to form an alkene. It typically requires a strong base like A. Alcoholic KOH. IV. Friedel-Crafts reaction: This is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. It requires a Lewis acid catalyst such as B. Anhydrous (\mathrm{AlCl}_3). Therefore, the correct matches are I-C, II-D, III-A, IV-B, which corresponds to option (3).
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