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NEETChemistryCarboxylic Acid Derivatives

What is the primary role of the carboxyl group in electrophilic substitution reactions of aromatic carboxylic acids?

Options

  1. AActivation of the ring
  2. BDeactivation of the ring
  3. COrtho-directing effect
  4. DPara-directing effect

Correct answer

B. Deactivation of the ring

Step-by-step solution

The carboxyl group in aromatic carboxylic acids primarily deactivates the aromatic ring in electrophilic substitution reactions.

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