NEETBotanyPhotosynthesis in Higher Plants
What does the process of photosynthesis involve according to Cornelius van Niel?
Options
- ALight-independent reactions
- BLight-dependent reactions
- CHeat-dependent reactions
- DWater-independent reactions
Correct answer
B. Light-dependent reactions
Step-by-step solution
A milestone contribution to the understanding of photosynthesis was that made by a microbiologist, Cornelius van Niel (1897-1985), who, based on his studies of purple and green bacteria, demonstrated that photosynthesis is essentially a light-dependent reaction in which hydrogen from a suitable oxidisable compound reduces carbon dioxide to carbohydrates. In green plants H2O is the hydrogen donor and is oxidised to O2 . Some organisms do not release O2 during photosynthesis. When H2 S, instead is the hydrogen donor