NEETBotanyPhotosynthesis in Higher Plants
In green plants, what is the hydrogen donor that is oxidised to O₂?
Options
- AH₂S
- BCO₂
- CH₂O
- DNH₃
Correct answer
C. H₂O
Step-by-step solution
A milestone contribution to the understanding of photosynthesis was that made by a microbiologist, Cornelius van Niel (1897-1985), who, based on his studies of purple and green bacteria, demonstrated that photosynthesis is essentially a light-dependent reaction in which hydrogen from a suitable oxidisable compound reduces carbon dioxide to carbohydrates. In green plants H2O is the hydrogen donor and is oxidised to O2 . Some organisms do not release O2 during photosynthesis. When H2 S, instead is the hydrogen donor