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AIIMS 2016
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2016
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Current Electricity

AIIMS 2016 · Physics · Current Electricity

A voltmeter of resistance 20000 reads 5 volt. To make it read 20...

A voltmeter of resistance 20000Ω20000 \Omega reads 5 volt. To make it read 20 volt, the extra resistance required isA voltmeter of resistance 20000 reads 5 volt. To make it read 20 volt, the extra resistance required isA voltmeter of resistance 20000 reads 5 volt. To make it read 20 volt, the extra resistance required is

Options

  1. A40000Ω40000 \Omega in parallel
  2. B60000Ω60000 \Omega in parallel
  3. C60000Ω60000 \Omega in series
  4. D40000Ω40000 \Omega in series

Correct answer

C. 60000Ω60000 \Omega in series

Step-by-step solution

For a voltmeter, in which current IgI_g passes, A voltmeter of resistance 20000 reads 5 volt. To make it read 20 volt, the extra resistance required is
where G=G= resistance of voltmeter =20000Ω=20000 \Omega ∴\therefore \quad From (i) and (ii)A voltmeter of resistance 20000 reads 5 volt. To make it read 20 volt, the extra resistance required is
520=GG+R\frac{5}{20}=\frac{G}{G+R} \quad or 14=GG+R\quad \frac{1}{4}=\frac{G}{G+R} or R=3G=3×20000=60000R=3 G=3 \times 20000=60000 or extra resistance =60000Ω=60000 \Omega in series
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