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NEETZoologyBiotechnology - Principles and Processes

What is the main difference between traditional biotechnology and modern biotechnology?

Options

  1. ATraditional biotechnology uses live organisms, while modern biotechnology uses physical processes
  2. BModern biotechnology uses genetically modified organisms, while traditional biotechnology does not
  3. CTraditional biotechnology does not use natural science, while modern biotechnology does
  4. DNone of the above

Correct answer

B. Modern biotechnology uses genetically modified organisms, while traditional biotechnology does not

Step-by-step solution

Biotechnology deals with techniques of using live organisms or enzymes from organisms to produce products and processes useful to humans. In this sense, making curd, bread or wine, which are all microbe-mediated processes, could also be thought as a form of biotechnology. However, it is used in a restricted sense today, to refer to such of those processes which use genetically modified organisms to achieve the same on a larger scale. Further, many other processes/techniques are also included under biotechnology. Fo

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