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NEETZoologyBiotechnology - Principles and Processes

What are some of the products that bioprocess engineering can manufacture?

Options

  1. AAntibiotics, vaccines, enzymes, etc.
  2. BTest-tube babies, synthesised genes, and DNA vaccines
  3. CProducts that use genetically modified organisms
  4. DProducts that are not useful to humans

Correct answer

A. Antibiotics, vaccines, enzymes, etc.

Step-by-step solution

Two core techniques that enabled birth of modern biotechnology are: >(i) Genetic engineering:: Techniques to alter the chemistry of genetic material (DNA and RNA), to introduce these into host organisms and thus change the phenotype of the host organism. >(ii) Bioprocess engineering: Maintenance of sterile (microbial contamination-free) ambience in chemical engineering processes to enable growth of only the desired microbe/eukaryotic cell in large quantities for the manufacture of biotechnological products like ant

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