NEETZoologyBiotechnology - Principles and Processes
What is the main goal of genetic engineering?
Options
- ATo introduce variation into the target organism
- BTo preserve the genetic information of the target organism
- CTo isolate and introduce only desirable genes without undesirable genes
- DTo include and multiply undesirable genes
Correct answer
C. To isolate and introduce only desirable genes without undesirable genes
Step-by-step solution
You probably appreciate the advantages of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction. The former provides opportunities for variations and formulation of unique combinations of genetic setup, some of which may be beneficial to the organism as well as the population. Asexual reproduction preserves the genetic information, while sexual reproduction permits variation. Traditional hybridisation procedures used in plant and animal breeding, very often lead to inclusion and multiplication of undesirable genes along wi