Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEETZoologyBiotechnology - Principles and Processes

What is the result of transforming recipient cells with recombinant DNA bearing a gene for resistance to an antibiotic?

Options

  1. AThe recipient cells will not be affected by the antibiotic
  2. BThe recipient cells will be more susceptible to the antibiotic
  3. CThe recipient cells will have increased resistance to the antibiotic
  4. DThe recipient cells will become completely resistant to the antibiotic

Correct answer

C. The recipient cells will have increased resistance to the antibiotic

Step-by-step solution

There are several methods of introducing the ligated DNA into recipient cells. Recipient cells after making them ‘competent’ to receive, take up DNA present in its surrounding. So, if a recombinant DNA bearing gene for resistance to an antibiotic (e.g., ampicillin) is transferred into E. coli cells, the host cells become transformed into ampicillin-resistant cells. If we spread the transformed cells on agar plates containing ampicillin, only transformants will grow, untransformed recipient cells will die. Since, du

Practice Biotechnology - Principles and Processes on Quantrex Academy →

More from Biotechnology - Principles and Processes

During PCR, primers bind to the DNA strands in the __________ step. 2026Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R . Assertion A : In recombinant DNA technology, lysozyme is used for disrupting 2026Which of the following statements are not true regarding restriction endonucleases ? A. They are called molecular scissors. B. These are the enzymes responsible for restricting the 2026Which of the following statements are correct with respect to DNA separation, isolation and visualization ? A. The cutting of DNA is done by molecular scissors. B. The DNA fragment 2026Match List I with List II : List I List II A. Genetically modified organism I. Agrobacterium tumefaciens B. Thermostable DNA polymerase II. Bt cotton C. Ti plasmid III. Thermus aqu 2026In the above represented plasmid, an alien piece of DNA is inserted at EcoRI site. Which of the following strategies will be chosen to select the recombinant colonies? 2025Given below are two statements : Statement I: The DNA fragments extracted from gel electrophoresis can be used in construction of recombinant DNA. Statement II : Smaller size DNA f 2025Which of the following cannot be used for direct gene transfer? 2019 Full Biotechnology - Principles and Processes list All NEET PYQs