NEETZoologyBiotechnology - Principles and Processes
Which of the following methods is specifically suited for introducing recombinant DNA into animal cells?
Options
- ABiolistics
- BMicroinjection
- CHeat shock treatment
- DAgrobacterium tumefaciens
Correct answer
B. Microinjection
Step-by-step solution
In microinjection, recombinant DNA is directly injected into the nucleus of an animal cell. Biolistics (or gene gun) is a method suitable for plant cells, where cells are bombarded with high-velocity micro-particles of gold or tungsten coated with DNA. Heat shock treatment is used to make bacterial cells competent to take up plasmids. Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a pathogen of several dicot plants and is used as a vector to introduce DNA into plant cells, not animal cells. Answer: Microinjection