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BITSAT2024ChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureActual

Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is found in

Options

  1. Ao-nitrophenol
  2. Bm-nitrophenol
  3. Cp -nitrophenol
  4. Dphenol

Correct answer

A. o-nitrophenol

Step-by-step solution

In o-nitrophenol, hydrogen of O - H group and oxygen of nitro group form intramolecular hydrogen bonding producing a six membered ring structure while in m -nitrophenol, p -nitrophenol and phenol, intermolecular hydrogen bonding are present. The structure is,

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