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BITSAT 2024
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2024
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

BITSAT 2024 · Chemistry · Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

In the following species, how many species have same magnetic...

In the following species, how many species have same magnetic moment? (i) Cr2+\mathrm{Cr}^{2+} (ii) Mn3+\mathrm{Mn}^{3+} (iii) Ni3+\mathrm{Ni}^{3+} (iv) Sc2+\mathrm{Sc}^{2+} (v) Zn2+\mathrm{Zn}^{2+} (vi) V3+\mathrm{V}^{3+} (vii) Ti+\mathrm{Ti}^{+}

Options

  1. A1
  2. B3
  3. C2
  4. D4

Correct answer

C. 2

Step-by-step solution

Among the given species, Cr2+\mathrm{Cr}^{2+} and Mn3+\mathrm{Mn}^{3+} have same number of unpaired electrons. \begin{aligned} & \text{ Unpaired electrons, } n=4 \\ & \text{ Magnetic moment, } \begin{aligned} \mu & =\sqrt{n(n+2)}=\sqrt{4(4+2)} \\ & =\sqrt{24} \mathrm{BM} \end{aligned} \end{aligned}$
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