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BITSAT2017ChemistryCoordination CompoundsActual

Which of the following is a diamagnetic complex

Options

  1. ACo NH 3 6 3 +
  2. BNiCl 4 2 -
  3. CCuCl 4 2 -
  4. DFe H 2 O 6 3 +

Correct answer

A. Co NH 3 6 3 +

Step-by-step solution

Among the given option (a) is a diamagnetic complex. (a) Co NH 3 6 3 + ⇒ Co 27 ⇒ Co 3 + = 3 d 6 4 s 0 . Thus, has no unpaired electrons and is a diamagnetic complex. (b) NiCl 4 2 - ⇒ Ni 28 ⇒ Ni 2 + = 3 d 8 4 s 0 Thus, has two unpaired electrons is paramagnetic. (c) CuCl 4 2 - ⇒ Cu 29 ⇒ Cu 2 + = 3 d 9 4 s 0 Thus, has one unpaired electrons and is paramagnetic. (d) Fe H 2 O 6 3 + ⇒ Fe 26 ⇒ Fe 3 + = 3 d 5 4 s 0 Thus, has five unpaired electrons and is paramagnetic.

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