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BITSAT 2018
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2018
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Binomial Theorem

BITSAT 2018 · Mathematics · Binomial Theorem

The coefficient of x^ - n in (1 + x)n(1 + (1)/(x))n is

The coefficient of x^{- n} in (1+x)n(1+1x)n\left(1 + x\right)n\left(1 + \dfrac{1}{x}\right)n is

Options

  1. A00
  2. B11
  3. C2n{2}^{n}
  4. D2n2n

Correct answer

B. 11

Step-by-step solution

\left(1 + x\right)n\left(1 + \dfrac{1}{x}\right)n = \left[\left(1 + x\right)\left(1 + \dfrac{1}{x}\right)\right]n</p><p>(1+x)n(1+1x)n=[1+x+1x+1]n</p><p>\left(1 + x\right)n\left(1 + \dfrac{1}{x}\right)n = \left[1 + x + \dfrac{1}{x} + 1\right]n

\left(1 + x\right)n\left(1 + \dfrac{1}{x}\right)n = \left[\left(2 + x\right) + \dfrac{1}{x}\right]n</p><p>(1+x)n(1+1x)n=C0n(2+x)n⋅(1x)+C1n(2+x)n−1⋅(1x)1+…+Cnn⋅1xn</p><p>\left(1 + x\right)n\left(1 + \dfrac{1}{x}\right)n = C0 n \left(2 + x\right)n \cdot \left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right) + C1 n \left(2 + x\right)n - 1 \cdot \left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right)1 + \ldots + Cn n \cdot \dfrac{1}{xn}

∴∴ Coefficient of x−n=Cnn=1x^{- n} = Cn n = 1

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