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BITSAT 2016
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2016
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Properties of Triangles

BITSAT 2016 · Mathematics · Properties of Triangles

In a ABC, if A a = B b = C c , and the side a=2, then area of the...

In a △ABC,\triangle \mathrm{ABC}, if cos⁡Aa=cos⁡Bb=cos⁡Cc,\frac{\cos A}{\mathrm{a}}=\frac{\cos \mathrm{B}}{\mathrm{b}}=\frac{\cos \mathrm{C}}{\mathrm{c}}, and the side a=2,\mathrm{a}=2, then area of the triangle is

Options

  1. A1
  2. B2
  3. C32\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
  4. D3\sqrt{3}

Correct answer

D. 3\sqrt{3}

Step-by-step solution

cos⁡Aa=cos⁡Bb=cos⁡Cc⇒cos⁡A2Rsin⁡A=cos⁡B2Rsin⁡B=cos⁡C2Rsin⁡C⇒cot⁡A=cot⁡B=cot⁡C⇒\frac{\cos A}{a}=\frac{\cos B}{b}=\frac{\cos C}{c}\Rightarrow \frac{\cos \mathrm{A}}{2 \mathrm{R} \sin \mathrm{A}}=\frac{\cos \mathrm{B}}{2 \mathrm{R} \sin \mathrm{B}}=\frac{\cos \mathrm{C}}{2 \mathrm{R} \sin \mathrm{C}}\Rightarrow \cot A=\cot B=\cot C\Rightarrow\mathrm{A}=\mathrm{B}=C=60∘⇒ΔABC=\mathrm{C}=60^{{}^{\circ}} \Rightarrow \Delta \mathrm{ABC} is equilateral Hence, area of Δ=34\mathrma2=3\Delta=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \mathrma^{2}=\sqrt{3}.
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