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BITSAT 2011
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2011
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Properties of Triangles

BITSAT 2011 · Mathematics · Properties of Triangles

In an equilateral triangle, the in radius, circumradius and one of...

In an equilateral triangle, the in radius, circumradius and one of the ex-radii are in the ratio

Options

  1. A2:3:52: 3: 5
  2. B1:2:31: 2: 3
  3. C3:7:93: 7: 9
  4. D3:7:93: 7: 9

Correct answer

B. 1:2:31: 2: 3

Step-by-step solution

We have (\Delta=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \mathrm{a}^2,  s=3a2\mathrm{~s}=\frac{3 \mathrm{a}}{2}) (\therefore \quad r=Δs=a23,R=abc4Δ=a33a2=a3\frac{\Delta}{\mathrm{s}}=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{2 \sqrt{3}}, \mathrm{R}=\frac{\mathrm{abc}}{4 \Delta}=\frac{\mathrm{a}^3}{\sqrt{3} \mathrm{a}^2}=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\sqrt{3}}) and (r_1=Δs−a=3/4a2a/2=32\frac{\Delta}{s-a}=\frac{\sqrt{3} / 4 a^2}{a / 2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a) Hence, (r\mathrm{r}: R\mathrm{R}: \mmathrm{r}}_{1}=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{2 3\sqrt{3}}: a3\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\sqrt{3}}: 32a=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \mathrm{a}=1: 2: 3)
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