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BITSAT 2015
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2015
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Properties of Triangles

BITSAT 2015 · Mathematics · Properties of Triangles

In a A B C , the lengths of the two larger sides are 10 and 9...

In a △ABC\triangle A B C, the lengths of the two larger sides are 10 and 9 units, respectively. If the angles are in AP\mathrm{AP}, then the length of the third side can be

Options

  1. A5±65 \pm \sqrt{6}
  2. B333 \sqrt{3}
  3. C5‾\underline{5}
  4. DNone of these

Correct answer

A. 5±65 \pm \sqrt{6}

Step-by-step solution

Let A, B and CC be the three angles of ΔABC\Delta A B C and Let a=10a=10 and b=9b=9 It is given that the angles are in AP\mathrm{AP}. ∴2B=A+C\therefore 2 \mathrm{ B}=\mathrm{A}+\mathrm{C} on adding B\mathrm{B} both the sides, we get 3B=A+B+C⇒3B=180∘⇒B=60∘\begin{array}{l}3 \mathrm{ B}=\mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B}+\mathrm{C}\\ \Rightarrow 3 \mathrm{ B}=180^{{}^{\circ}} \Rightarrow \mathrm{B}=60^{{}^{\circ}} \end{array}Now, we know \cos \mathrm{B}=\frac{\mathrma^{2}+\mathrmc^{2}-\mathrmb^{2}}{2 \mathrm{ac}} ⇒cos⁡60∘=102+\mathrmc2−922×10×c⇒12=100+\mathrmc2−8120c⇒\mathrmc2−10c+19=0⇒c=5±6\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow \cos60^{{}^{\circ}}=\frac{10^{2}+\mathrmc^{2}-9^{2}}{2 \times 10 \times \mathrm{c}}\\ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\frac{100+\mathrmc^{2}-81}{20 \mathrm{c}}\\ \Rightarrow \mathrmc^{2}-10 \mathrm{c}+19=0 \Rightarrow \mathrm{c}=5 \pm \sqrt{6} \end{array}$
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