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BITSAT 2023Paper 1
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2023
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Quadratic Equation

BITSAT 2023 · Paper 1 · Mathematics · Quadratic Equation

Solution of 2^x+2^ |x| ≥ 2 2 is

Solution of 2x+2∣x∣≥222^x+2^{|x|} \geq 2 \sqrt{2} is

Options

  1. A(−∞,log⁡2(2+1))\left(-\infty, \log _2(\sqrt{2}+1)\right)
  2. B(0,∞)(0, \infty)
  3. C(12,log⁡2(2−1))\left(\frac{1}{2}, \log _2(\sqrt{2}-1)\right)
  4. D(−∞,log⁡2(2−1)]∪[12,∞)\left(-\infty, \log _2(\sqrt{2}-1)\right] \cup\left[\frac{1}{2}, \infty\right)

Correct answer

D. (−∞,log⁡2(2−1)]∪[12,∞)\left(-\infty, \log _2(\sqrt{2}-1)\right] \cup\left[\frac{1}{2}, \infty\right)

Step-by-step solution

2^x+2^{|x|} \geq 2 \sqrt{2}...(i)<br/>CaseI:...(i)<br />Case I:x \geq 0,thenEq.(i)becomes<br/>, then Eq. (i) becomes<br />2^x+2^x \geq 2 \sqrt{2}<br/><br />\Rightarrow 2^x \geq \sqrt{2} \Rightarrow x \geq \frac{1}{2}<br/>CaseII:<br />Case II:x < 0,thenEq.(i)becomes<br/>, then Eq. (i) becomes<br />2^x+2^{-x} \geq 2 \sqrt{2}<br/><br />\Rightarrow t+\frac{1}{t} \geq 2 \sqrt{2},where, where2^x=t<br/><br />\Rightarrow t^2-2 \sqrt{2} t+1 \geq 0<br/><br />\Rightarrow x \leq \log _2(\sqrt{2}-1)<br/>Also,<br />Also,0 < \sqrt{2}-1 < 1, \log _2(\sqrt{2}-1) < 0.<br/>.<br />\thereforeThe solution is<br />\left.\left(-\infty, \log _ _2(\sqrt{2}- 1)\right)\right] \cup\left[\frac{1}{2}, \infty\right)
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