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BITSAT2024PhysicsCurrent ElectricityActual

A wire of resistance 160 is melted and drawn in wire of one-fourth of its length. The new resistance of the wire will be

Options

  1. A10
  2. B640
  3. C40
  4. D16

Correct answer

A. 10

Step-by-step solution

Let Initial length =l₁ Final length =l₂ Initial area = A ₁ Final area =A₁ Volume remains same A ₁ l ₁= A ₂ l ₂ ~A ₁ l ₁= A ₂ l ₁ 4 4 ~A ₁= A ₂ Initial resistance, R ₁= l₁ A₁ =160 (given) Final resistance, R ₂= l ₂ ~A ₂ R ₂ R ₁ = l ₂ ~A ₁ ~A ₂ l ₁ = l₁ 4 ~A ₁ 4 ~A ₁ l₁ R₂= 1 16 R₁= 1 16 160=10

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