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BITSAT 2010
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2010
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Effects of Current

BITSAT 2010 · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

The magnetic field at the origin due to the current flowing in the...

The magnetic field at the origin due to the current flowing in the wire is −- The magnetic field at the origin due to the current flowing in the wire is -

Options

  1. A-\frac{\mu_{0}\mathrm{I}}{8 \pi \mathrm{a}}(\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}})
  2. B\frac{\mu_{0}\mathrm{I}}{2 \pi \mathrm{a}}(\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}})
  3. C\frac{\mu_{0}\mathrm{I}}{8 \pi \mathrm{a}}(-\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}})
  4. D\frac{\mu_{0}\mathrm{I}}{4 \pi \mathrm{a} \sqrt{2}}(\hat{\mathrm{i}}-\hat{\mathrm{k}})

Correct answer

C. \frac{\mu_{0}\mathrm{I}}{8 \pi \mathrm{a}}(-\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}})

Step-by-step solution

\mathrm{B}_{\mathrm{OD}}=0, \mathrm{ B}_{\mathrm{OB}}=0\mathrm{ B}_{\mathrm{AB}}=\frac{\mu_{0}\mathrm{I}}{4 \pi \mathrm{a} \sqrt{2}}\left[\cos 45^{{}^{\circ}}(-\hat{\mathrm{i}})+\cos 45^{{}^{\circ}} \hat{\mathrm{k}}\right]=\frac{\mu_{0}\mathrm{I}}{8 \pi \mathrm{a}}(-\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}})
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