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JEE Advanced2023ChemistryAldehydes and KetonesActual

In the following reactions, P, Q, R and S are the major products. The correct statement(s) about P, Q, R and S is(are)

Options

  1. ABoth P and Q have asymmetric carbon(s)
  2. BBoth Q and R have asymmetric carbon(s)
  3. CBoth P and R have asymmetric carbon(s)
  4. DP has asymmetric carbon(s), S does not have any asymmetric carbon

Correct answer

C. Both P and R have asymmetric carbon(s)

Step-by-step solution

The cyanide part undergoes reaction with phenyl magnesium bromide followed by acidic water give a ketone. The ketone undergoes reaction with phenyl magnesium bromide again to get a tertiary alcohol. Benzene undergo Friedel craft acylation and gives acetophenone. Acetophenone gives a tertiary alcohol upon reaction with phenyl magnesium bromide. Propanoyl chloride when treated with dibenzyl cadmium gives a ketone. The ketone give tertiary alcohol on reaction with phenyl magnesium bromide. 2-phenyl ethanal gives 1,2-d

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