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JEE Advanced2022ChemistryHydrogenActual

LIST- I contains compounds and LIST- II contains reactions LIST- I LIST- II I H 2 O 2 P Mg HCO 3 2 + Ca OH 2 → II Mg OH 2 Q BaO 2 + H 2 SO 4 → III BaCl 2 R Ca OH 2 2 + MgCl 2 → IV CaCO 3 S BaO 2 + HCl → T Ca HCO 3 2 + Ca OH 2 → Match each compound in LIST- I with its formation reaction(s) in LIST- II , and choose the correct option

Options

  1. AI → Q ; II → P ; III → S ; IV → R
  2. BI → T : II → P · III → Q : IV → R
  3. CI → T ; II → R ; III → Q ; IV → P
  4. DI → Q ; II → R ; III → S ; IV → P

Correct answer

D. I → Q ; II → R ; III → S ; IV → P

Step-by-step solution

In this method calculated amount of lime is added to hard water. It precipitates out calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide which can be filtered off P     Mg HCO 3 2 + 2 Ca OH 2 ⟶ 2 CaCO 3 ↓ + Mg OH 2 ↓ + 2 H 2 O T     Ca HCO 3 2 + Ca OH 2 ⟶ 2 CaCO 3 ↓ + 2 H 2 O R     Ca OH 2 + MgCl 2 ⟶ Mg OH 2 + CaCl 2 Acidifying barium peroxide and removing excess water by evaporation under reduced pressure gives hydrogen peroxide Q     BaO 2 + H 2

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