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JEE Advanced 2023Paper 2
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2023
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration

JEE Advanced 2023 · Paper 2 · Mathematics · Definite Integration

For x ∈ ℝ , let ^ - 1 (x) ∈ (- (π)/(2), (π)/(2)) . Then the minimum...

For x∈Rx \in \mathbb{R}, let tan⁡−1(x)∈(−π2,π2)\tan^{- 1}\left(x\right) \in \left(- \dfrac{\pi}{2}, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right). Then the minimum value of the function f:R→Rf: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} defined by f(x)=∫0xtan⁡−1xe(t−cos⁡t)1+t2023dtf\left(x\right) = {∫}_{0}^{x\tan^{- 1}x}\dfrac{{e}^{\left(t - \cos t\right)}}{1 + {t}^{2023}}dt is

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

f(x)=∫0xtan⁡−1xe(t−cos⁡t)1+t2023dtf\left(x\right) = {∫}_{0}^{x\tan^{- 1}x}\dfrac{{e}^{\left(t - \cos t\right)}}{1 + {t}^{2023}}dt

Now differentiating both side we get,

f′(x)=e[xtan⁡−1x−cos⁡(xtan⁡−1x)]1+(xtan⁡−1x)2023×(x1+x2+tan⁡−1x){f}^{'}\left(x\right) = \dfrac{{e}^{\left[x\tan^{- 1}x - \cos \left(x\tan^{- 1}x\right)\right]}}{1 + {\left(x\tan^{- 1}x\right)}^{2023}} \times \left(\dfrac{x}{1 + {x}^{2}} + \tan^{- 1}x\right)

⇒f′(x)=g(x)⋅h(x)⇒ {f}^{'}\left(x\right) = g\left(x\right) \cdot h\left(x\right)

whereg(x)=e[xtan⁡−1x−cos⁡(xtan⁡−1x)]1+(xtan⁡−1x)2023>0∀x\text{where}g\left(x\right) = \dfrac{{e}^{\left[x\tan^{- 1} x - \cos \left(x\tan^{- 1} x\right)\right]}}{1 + {\left(x\tan^{- 1} x\right)}^{2023}} > 0\forall x

And h\left(x\right) = \dfrac{x}{1 + {x}^{2}} + \tan^{- 1}x\text{which is}\left\{0x>0\begin{array}{ll} 0x > 0\end{array}\right)</p><p>∴ f\left(x\right)hasminimumathas minimum atx = 0</p><p>And</p><p>Andf{\left(x\right)}_\min = f\left(0\right) = 0

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