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JEE Advanced 2011Paper 1
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2011
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration

JEE Advanced 2011 · Paper 1 · Mathematics · Definite Integration

Let f:[1, ∞) arrow[2, ∞) be a differentiable function such that...

Let f:[1,∞)→[2,∞)f:[1, \infty) \rightarrow[2, \infty) be a differentiable function such that f(1)=2f(1)=2. If 6∫1xf(t)dt=3xf(x)−x36 \int_1^x f(t) d t=3 x f(x)-x^3 for all x≥1x \geq 1, then the value of f(2)f(2) is

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given, f(1)=13f(1)=\frac{1}{3} and 6∫1xf(t)dt6 \int_1^x f(t) d t =3xf(x)−x3=3 x f(x)-x^3, for all x≥1x \geq 1 Using (Newton-Leibnitz formula), On Differentiating both sides, \begin{aligned} & 6 f(x) \cdot 1-0-3 f(x)+3 x f^{\prime}(x)-3 x^2 \\ \Rightarrow & 3 x f^{\prime}(x)-3 f(x)=3 x^2 \\ \Rightarrow & f^{\prime}(x)-\frac{1}{x} f(x)=x \end{aligned}⇒xf′(x)−f(x)x2=1⇒ddx{f(x)x}=1\Rightarrow \frac{x f^{\prime}(x)-f(x)}{x^2}=1 \Rightarrow \frac{d}{d x}\left\{\frac{f(x)}{x}\right\}=1 On integrating both sides, \begin{array}{ll} & \frac{f(x)}{x}=x+C \quad\left[\because f(1)=\frac{1}{3}\right] \\ \Rightarrow \quad & \frac{1}{3}=1+C \Rightarrow \quad C=-\frac{2}{3} \\ & \text { Now, } \quad f(x)=x^2-\frac{2}{3} x \\ \Rightarrow \quad & f(2)=4-\frac{4}{3}=\frac{8}{3} \end{array} Note Here, f(1)=2f(1)=2 does not satisfy given function. ∴f(1)=13\therefore \quad f(1)=\frac{1}{3} For that, f(x)=x2−23xf(x)=x^2-\frac{2}{3} x and f(2)=4−43=83\quad f(2)=4-\frac{4}{3}=\frac{8}{3}
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