JEE Advanced2014MathematicsParabolaActual
Paragraph: Let a, r, s, t be nonzero real numbers. Let P (a t², 2 a t ), Q, R (a r², 2 a r ) and S (a s², 2 a s ) be distinct points on the parabola y²=4 a x . Suppose that P Q is the focal chord and lines Q R and P K are parallel, where K is the point (2 a, 0) . Question: The value of r is
Options
- A- 1 t  
- Bt 2 + 1 t
- C1 t
- Dt 2 - 1 t
Correct answer
D. t 2 - 1 t
Step-by-step solution
Slope (QR) = slope (PK) 2 a t - 0 a t 2 - 2 a = - 2 a t - 2 a r a t 2 - a r 2   ⇒     t t 2 - 2 = - 1 t + r 1 t 2 - r 2     ⇒       r = t 2 - 1 t