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JEE Advanced 2020Paper 2
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2020
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Three Dimensional Geometry

JEE Advanced 2020 · Paper 2 · Mathematics · Three Dimensional Geometry

Let α, β, γ, be real numbers such that α ^ 2 + β ^ 2 + γ ^ 2 ≠ 0...

Let α,β,γ,δ\alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta be real numbers such that α2+β2+γ2≠0{\alpha}^{2} + {\beta}^{2} + {\gamma}^{2} \ne 0 and α+γ=1\alpha + \gamma = 1. Suppose the point \left(3, 2, - 1\right)isthemirrorimageofthepoint(1,0,−1)is the mirror image of the point \left(1, 0, - 1\right) with respect to the plane \alphax+\betay+\gammaz=δ\alphax + \betay + \gammaz = \delta. Then which of the following statements is/are TRUE?Let α, β, γ, be real numbers such that α ^ 2 + β ^ 2 + γ ^ 2 ≠ 0 and α + γ = 1 . Suppose the point (3, 2, - 1) is the

Options

  1. Aα+β=2\alpha + \beta = 2
  2. Bδ−γ=3\delta - \gamma = 3
  3. Cδ+β=4\delta + \beta = 4
  4. Dα+β+γ=δ\alpha + \beta + \gamma = \delta

Correct answer

A. α+β=2\alpha + \beta = 2

Step-by-step solution

Let α, β, γ, be real numbers such that α ^ 2 + β ^ 2 + γ ^ 2 ≠ 0 and α + γ = 1 . Suppose the point (3, 2, - 1) is the

From the diagram,

Mid point of A & A ' lies on the plane, i.e., B(2,1,−1)B\left(2, 1, - 1\right)

2α+β−γ=δ…(1)2\alpha + \beta - \gamma = \delta \ldots \left(1\right)

α+γ=1….(2)\alpha + \gamma = 1 \ldots . \left(2\right)

Direction Ratio of AA′(2,2,0){AA}^{'}\left(2, 2, 0\right) will be proportional to normal to the plane,

α2=β2=γ0=λ\dfrac{\alpha}{2} = \dfrac{\beta}{2} = \dfrac{\gamma}{0} = \lambda

α=2λ,β=2λ,γ=0\alpha = 2\lambda, \beta = 2\lambda, \gamma = 0

∴2λ+0=1⇒λ=12∴ 2\lambda + 0 = 1 ⇒ \lambda = \dfrac{1}{2}

∴α=1,β=1,γ=0,δ=3∴ \alpha = 1, \beta = 1, \gamma = 0, \delta = 3

Now,

(A) α+β+γ=1+1+0=2≠δ\alpha + \beta + \gamma = 1 + 1 + 0 = 2 \ne \delta

(B) α+β=1+1=2\alpha + \beta = 1 + 1 = 2
(C) δ+β=3+1=4\delta + \beta = 3 + 1 = 4
(D) δ−γ=3\delta - \gamma = 3

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