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JEE Advanced2012PhysicsRotational MotionActual

Two solid cylinders P and Q of same mass and same radius start rolling down a fixed inclined plane from the same height at the same time. Cylinder P has most of its mass concentrated near its surface, while Q has most of its mass concentrated near the axis. Which statement(s) is(are) correct?

Options

  1. ABoth cylinders P and Q reach the ground at the same time.
  2. BCylinders P has larger linear acceleration than cylinder Q .
  3. CBoth cylinders reach the ground with same translational kinetic energy.
  4. DCylinder Q reaches the ground with larger angular speed.

Correct answer

D. Cylinder Q reaches the ground with larger angular speed.

Step-by-step solution

As we know, acceleration of the center of mass of cylinder rolling down an inclined plane a_ c = g 1+ I M R² In case of P the mass is concentrated away from the axis, So I_ P >I_ Q a_ P

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