- Exam
- JEE Advanced
- Year
- 2023
- Paper
- Paper 1
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Thermal Properties of Matter
JEE Advanced 2023 · Paper 1 · Physics · Thermal Properties of Matter
Match the temperature of a black body given in List- I with an...
Match the temperature of a black body given in List- with an appropriate statement in List-, and choose the correct option.
[Given: Wien’s constant as and ]
| List- | List- | ||
| The radiation at peak wavelength can lead to emission of photoelectrons from a metal of work function | |||
| The radiation at peak wavelength is visible to human eye | |||
| The radiation at peak emission wavelength will result in the widest central maximum of a single slit diffraction | |||
| The power emitted per unit area is of that emitted by a blackbody at temperature | |||
| The radiation at peak emission wavelength can be used to image human bones |
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
C.
Step-by-step solution
Maximum wavelength for each case:
Now for List-:
\left(1\right){\lambda}_{th} = \dfrac{hc}{ϕ} = \dfrac{1 . 24 \times {10}^{- 6}}{4} = 0 . 31 \times {10}^{- 6}m = 310nm\lambda \le {\lambda}_{th}S \to 1\left(2\right)400\text{to}700nmR \to 2\left(3\right)P \to 3\left(4\right)\sigma{\left({T}_{1}\right)}^{4} = \dfrac{1}{16}\left(\sigma{T}^{4}2\right) ⇒ {T}_{1} = \dfrac{1}{2}{T}_{2} = 3000KQ \to 4 For imaging bones -rays are used in the wavelength range of . None of the options in List- matches with it.