JEE Main 202331 JanuaryMorning Shift
- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2023
- Date
- 31 January
- Shift
- Morning Shift
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- Aldehydes and Ketones
JEE Main 2023 · 31 January · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Aldehydes and Ketones
Consider the following reaction Propanal + Methanal = → _ ( ii ) Δ...
Consider the following reaction
Propanal + Methanal = \mathop{\to}_{( ii ) \Delta ( iii ) NaCN ( iv ) {H}_{3}{O}^{+}}^{( i ) dil . NaOH}P\mathop{roductB}_{( {C}_{5}{H}_{8}{O}_{3} )}B$ is. It is
Options
- Aoptically active and adds one mole of bromine
- Bracemic mixture and is neutral
- Cracemic mixture and gives a gas with saturated solution
- Doptically active alcohol and is neutrall
Correct answer
C. racemic mixture and gives a gas with saturated solution
Step-by-step solution
Propanal and methanal undergo aldol condensation reaction with sodium hydroxide. The -unsaturated compound undergo conjugated addition with cyanide ion gives a racemic mixture. The cyanide undergo acidic hydrolysis gives carboxylic acid.
Carboxylic acid will give gas, with solution