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JEE Main 20253 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2025
Date
3 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Electrochemistry

JEE Main 2025 · 3 April · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Electrochemistry

40 mL of a mixture of CH_3 COOH and HCl (aqueous solution) is...

40 mL of a mixture of CH3COOH\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH} and HCl (aqueous solution) is titrated against 0.1 M NaOH solution conductometrically. Which of the following statement is correct?
40 mL of a mixture of CH_3 COOH and HCl (aqueous solution) is titrated against 0.1 M NaOH solution conductometrically.

Options

  1. AThe concentration of CH3COOH\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH} in the original mixture is 0.005 M
  2. BThe concentration of HCl in the original mixture is 0.005 M
  3. CCH3COOH\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH} is neutralised first followed by neutralisation of HCl
  4. DPoint ' C ' indicates the complete neutralisation HCl

Correct answer

B. The concentration of HCl in the original mixture is 0.005 M

Step-by-step solution

From the given graph 2 ml NaOH solution is used for neutralisation of HCl and 3 ml NaOH solution is used for neutralisation of CH3COOH\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}.
∴\therefore Mole of HCl=\mathrm{HCl}= Mole of NaOH used
<br/>M×40=0.1×2<br>M=0.005<br/>\begin{aligned}<br />& \mathrm{M} \times 40=0.1 \times 2 \\<br>& \mathrm{M}=0.005<br />\end{aligned}
∴\therefore Mole of CH3COOH=\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}= Mole of NaOaH used
<br/>M×40=0.1×3<br>M=0.0075<br/>\begin{aligned}<br />& \mathrm{M} \times 40=0.1 \times 3 \\<br>& \mathrm{M}=0.0075<br />\end{aligned}
HCl is strong acid and will be neutralised first.
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