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JEE Main 20231 FebruaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
1 February
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Electrochemistry

JEE Main 2023 · 1 February · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Electrochemistry

At what pH , given half cell MnO _ 4 ^ - ( 0 . 1M ) ∣ Mn ^ 2 + ( 0...

At what pHpH, given half cell MnO4−(0.1M)∣Mn2+{MnO}_{4}^{-} ( 0 . 1M ) ∣ {Mn}^{2 +} (0.001M)( 0 . 001M ) will have electrode potential of 1.282V1 . 282V ? (Nearest Integer)

Given EMnO4−/Mn2+o=1.54V,2.303RTF=0.059V{E}_{{MnO}_{4}^{-} / {Mn}^{2 +}}^{o} = 1 . 54V, \dfrac{2 . 303RT}{F} = 0 . 059V

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

MnO4−+8H++5e−⇌Mn2++4H2O{MnO}_{4}^{-} + 8{H}^{+} + 5{e}^{-} ⇌ {Mn}^{2 +} + 4{H}_{2}O

E=E°−0.0595log[Mn2+][MnO4−][H+]8E = E ° - \dfrac{0 . 059}{5}log\dfrac{\left[{Mn}^{2 +}\right]}{\left[{MnO}_{4}^{-}\right]{\left[{H}^{+}\right]}^{8}}

1.282=1.54−0.0595log10−310−1×[H+]81 . 282 = 1 . 54 - \dfrac{0 . 059}{5}log\dfrac{{10}^{- 3}}{{10}^{- 1} \times {\left[{H}^{+}\right]}^{8}}

0.258×50.059=log10−2[H+]8\dfrac{0 . 258 \times 5}{0 . 059} = log\dfrac{{10}^{- 2}}{{\left[{H}^{+}\right]}^{8}}

⇒21.86=−2+8pH⇒ 21 . 86 = - 2 + 8pH

pH=2.98pH = 2 . 98

≃3≃ 3

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