JEE Main201910 Jan 2019Morning ShiftChemistryElectrochemistryActual
Consider the following reduction processes: Zn 2 + + 2 e - → Zn ( s ) ; E o = - 0 .76   V Ca 2 + + 2 e - → Ca ( s ) ; E o = - 2 .87   V Mg 2 + + 2 e - → Mg ( s ) ; E o = - 2 .36   V Ni 2 + + 2 e - → Ni ( s ) ; E o = - 0 .25   V The reducing power of the metals increases in the order:
Options
- ACa < Mg < Zn < Ni
- BZn < Mg < Ni < Ca
- CNi < Zn < Mg < Ca
- DCa < Zn < Ni < Mg
Correct answer
C. Ni < Zn < Mg < Ca
Step-by-step solution
Lower the standard reduction potential more will be the reducing power i.e gets self oxidised. Therefore the correct order is: Ni < Zn < Mg < Ca