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99 Percentile Qs Bank for JEE MainMathematicsDefinite Integration

Let I   =   ∫ 0 1 sin x x d x and J = ∫ 0 1 cos x x d x . Then, which one of the following is true.

Options

  1. AI < 2 3   &   J > 2
  2. BI   < 2 3     &   J <   2
  3. CI   > 2 3   &   J > 2
  4. DI   > 2 3   &   J < 2

Correct answer

B. I   < 2 3     &   J <   2

Step-by-step solution

For x ∈ [ 0 , 1 ] , consider f ( x ) = x - sin x ⇒ f ' ( x ) = 1 - cos x ≥ 0 f ( x ) is an increasing function f ( x ) ≥ f ( 0 ) ⇒ f ( x ) > 0 ⇒ x > sin x Now, I = ∫ 0 1 sin x x d x ⇒ I < ∫ 0 1 x x d x ⇒ I < 2 3 x 3 2 0 1 ⇒ I < 2 3 Also, cos x ≤ 1 Now, J = ∫ 0 1 cos x x d x ⇒ J < ∫ 0 1 1 x d x ⇒ J < 2 x 0 1 ⇒ J < 2 .

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