Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsFriction
Under the influence of an applied horizontal force, a block of mass m slips on a rough horizontal table. The coefficient of friction between the block and the table is . Assuming the table remains stationary on the floor, determine the total frictional force exerted by the floor on the legs of the table.
Options
- AZero
- Bmg
- Cmg
- Dmg
Correct answer
C. mg
Step-by-step solution
As the block of mass m slips on the rough horizontal table, the kinetic frictional force exerted by the table on the block is f = mg . According to Newton's third law of motion, the block exerts an equal and opposite frictional force of magnitude f = mg on the table in the horizontal direction. Since the table remains stationary on the floor, its horizontal acceleration is zero, meaning the net horizontal force acting on the table must be zero. The only horizontal forces acting on the table are the friction from th