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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Dispersion and Spectra

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Dispersion and Spectra

A specific material exhibits refractive indices of 1.56 , 1.60 ,...

A specific material exhibits refractive indices of 1.561.56, 1.601.60, and 1.681.68 for red, yellow, and violet light, respectively. Determine the dispersive power of the material.

Options

  1. A0.240.24
  2. B0.200.20
  3. C0.120.12
  4. D0.180.18

Correct answer

B. 0.200.20

Step-by-step solution

The dispersive power ω\omega of a material is given by the formula:

ω=μv−μrμy−1\omega = \dfrac{\mu_v - \mu_r}{\mu_y - 1}

Given the refractive indices for violet, red, and yellow light:
μv=1.68\mu_v = 1.68
μr=1.56\mu_r = 1.56
μy=1.60\mu_y = 1.60

Substituting the values into the formula:

ω=1.68−1.561.60−1\omega = \dfrac{1.68 - 1.56}{1.60 - 1}

ω=0.120.60\omega = \dfrac{0.12}{0.60}

ω=0.20\omega = 0.20
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