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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Circular Motion

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Circular Motion

Two cars with masses m_1 and m_2 travel in circles of radii r_1 and...

Two cars with masses m1m_1 and m2m_2 travel in circles of radii r1r_1 and r2r_2, respectively. If they complete one circle in equal time, the ratio of their angular speeds ω1ω2\dfrac{\omega_1}{\omega_2} is

Options

  1. Am1m2\dfrac{m_1}{m_2}
  2. Bm1r1m2r2\dfrac{m_1 r_1}{m_2 r_2}
  3. C11
  4. Dr1r2\dfrac{r_1}{r_2}

Correct answer

C. 11

Step-by-step solution

The time taken to complete one circle is the time period TT.

Given that both cars complete one circle in equal time, their time periods are equal, T1=T2T_1 = T_2.

The angular speed is given by ω=2πT\omega = \dfrac{2\pi}{T}.

Taking the ratio of the angular speeds of the two cars:

ω1ω2=2πT12πT2=T2T1\dfrac{\omega_1}{\omega_2} = \dfrac{\dfrac{2\pi}{T_1}}{\dfrac{2\pi}{T_2}} = \dfrac{T_2}{T_1}

Since T1=T2T_1 = T_2, we get ω1ω2=1\dfrac{\omega_1}{\omega_2} = 1.
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