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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsGeometrical Optics

The defect where rays of different colours fail to converge at a single point after passing through a converging lens is termed

Options

  1. Aspherical aberration
  2. Bcoma
  3. Cdistortion
  4. Dchromatic aberration

Correct answer

D. chromatic aberration

Step-by-step solution

The refractive index of the material of a lens varies with the wavelength (colour) of light. Since the focal length of a lens depends on the refractive index, rays of different colours have different focal lengths and fail to converge at a single point after passing through the lens. This defect is known as chromatic aberration.

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