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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsLight Waves

Two sources are considered coherent if the waves they produce

Options

  1. Ahave equal wavelengths
  2. Bhave equal velocities
  3. Cshare the same wavefront shape
  4. Dmaintain a constant phase difference

Correct answer

D. maintain a constant phase difference

Step-by-step solution

Two sources are defined as coherent if the waves emitted by them have the same frequency and maintain a constant phase difference with respect to each other over time. If the phase difference changes randomly with time, the sources are incoherent and cannot produce a stable interference pattern. Thus, maintaining a constant phase difference is the essential condition for coherence.

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