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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsOptical Instruments

A person using spectacles with a focal length of +1 m is unable to see objects clearly beyond 1 m . This situation occurs

Options

  1. Aif the person's vision is normal
  2. Bin each of these cases
  3. Cif the person is nearsighted
  4. Dif the person is farsighted

Correct answer

A. if the person's vision is normal

Step-by-step solution

Using the lens formula: 1 v - 1 u = 1 f Given the focal length of the spectacles f = +1 m and the maximum object distance u = -1 m : 1 v - 1 -1 = 1 1 1 v + 1 = 1 1 v = 0 v = The spectacles form the image of the object at 1 m at infinity. Since the person can see this image clearly but nothing beyond it, their far point must be exactly at infinity. A far point at infinity is the characteristic of an eye with normal vision. For a nearsighted (myopic) eye, the far point is at a finite distance, so the maximum visible

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