Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Rest and Motion Kinematics
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Rest and Motion Kinematics
The displacement-time graph for a particle travelling along the...
The displacement-time graph for a particle travelling along the X-axis is shown in the figure.


Options
- Athe particle continuously travels in the positive direction
- Bthe particle travels at a constant velocity up to time , and subsequently stops
- Cthe particle remains at rest
- Dthe velocity increases up to time , and subsequently becomes constant
Correct answer
B. the particle travels at a constant velocity up to time , and subsequently stops
Step-by-step solution
The slope of a displacement-time () graph represents the velocity of the particle, .
For the time interval , the graph is a straight line with a constant positive slope. This indicates that the particle is travelling at a constant positive velocity.
For the time interval , the graph is a horizontal straight line. The slope of a horizontal line is zero, which means the velocity of the particle is zero. Therefore, the particle comes to rest (stops) after time .
Thus, the particle travels at a constant velocity up to time , and subsequently stops.
For the time interval , the graph is a straight line with a constant positive slope. This indicates that the particle is travelling at a constant positive velocity.
For the time interval , the graph is a horizontal straight line. The slope of a horizontal line is zero, which means the velocity of the particle is zero. Therefore, the particle comes to rest (stops) after time .
Thus, the particle travels at a constant velocity up to time , and subsequently stops.