Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsOptical Instruments

A person has an eye-lens whose maximum focal length exceeds its distance from the retina. This eye is

Options

  1. Aunstrained for all distances
  2. Bstrained only for objects at large distances
  3. Cstrained only for objects at short distances
  4. Dalways strained while looking at an object

Correct answer

D. always strained while looking at an object

Step-by-step solution

By the lens formula for the human eye, we have 1 v - 1 u = 1 f , where v is the distance of the retina from the eye-lens, u is the object distance, and f is the focal length. For any real object at a distance x from the eye, u = -x ( x > 0 ). Substituting this into the lens formula gives: 1 f = 1 v + 1 x Since x > 0 , it follows that 1 f > 1 v , which implies f The eye is in its relaxed (unstrained) state only when its focal length is at its maximum value, f_ max . The problem states that f_ max > v . However, seei

Practice Optical Instruments on Quantrex Academy →

More from Optical Instruments

A person observes several trees in an open space, with the following details given. Arrange the trees in decreasing order of their apparent sizes. Tree Height (m) Distance from theWhen the image is formed at the near point ( 25 cm ) of a normal eye, a simple microscope exhibits a magnifying power of 3.0 . Calculate the magnifying power of this microscope if A child has a near point at 10 cm . Determine the maximum angular magnification the child can obtain using a convex lens of focal length 10 cm .When the image is formed at the near point ( 25 cm ) of a normal eye, a simple microscope exhibits a magnifying power of 3.0 . Determine the focal length of the microscope.An object is viewed using a simple microscope of focal length 12 cm . To obtain the maximum angular magnification, at what distance from the lens should the object be positioned? TA simple microscope is rated at 5 X for a normal relaxed eye. Determine its magnifying power for a relaxed farsighted eye that has a near point of 40 cm .Determine the maximum magnifying power of a compound microscope equipped with a 25 diopter lens as the objective and a 5 diopter lens as the eyepiece, given a separation of 30 cm bIn a compound microscope, the separation between the objective and the eyepiece is adjustable between 9.8 cm and 11.8 cm . Given that the focal lengths of the objective and the eye Full Optical Instruments list All Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] PYQs