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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]PhysicsBohr's Model and Physics of the Atom

Every time hydrogen emits a photon in the Balmer series, it is followed by another photon in the Lyman series. Find the wavelength corresponding to this latter photon.

Options

  1. A91 nm
  2. B103 nm
  3. C122 nm
  4. D656 nm

Correct answer

C. 122 nm

Step-by-step solution

The Balmer series corresponds to the transition of an electron from a higher energy level ( n 3 ) to the first excited state ( n = 2 ). After this transition, the electron is in the n = 2 state. It will subsequently transition to the ground state ( n = 1 ), emitting a photon in the Lyman series. The energy difference for the transition from n = 2 to n = 1 is given by: E = 13.6 ( 1 1^2 - 1 2^2 ) eV = 13.6 3 4 eV = 10.2 eV The wavelength of the emitted photon is: = hc E = 1242 eV nm 10.2 eV 121.7 nm Rounding to the n

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