Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Heat Transfer
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Heat Transfer
A 100 W bulb has a tungsten filament with a total length of 1.0 m...
A bulb has a tungsten filament with a total length of and a radius of . The emissivity of the filament is , and . Calculate the temperature of the filament when the bulb is operating at its correct wattage.
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
The power radiated by the filament is given by the Stefan-Boltzmann law:
The surface area of the cylindrical filament is:
Substituting the given values:
Substituting into the power equation:
Taking the fourth root:
Since , we get:
The surface area of the cylindrical filament is:
Substituting the given values:
Substituting into the power equation:
Taking the fourth root:
Since , we get: