Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Laws of Thermodynamics
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Laws of Thermodynamics
A gas undergoes a thermodynamic process along the path AB as...
A gas undergoes a thermodynamic process along the path as depicted in the figure. Determine the change in the internal energy of the system given that of heat is extracted from the gas during this process.


Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
A.
Step-by-step solution
From the given graph, the initial and final states of the gas are:
,
,
The work done by the gas during the linear process from A to B is given by the area under the P-V curve:
Since of heat is extracted from the gas, the heat added to the system is negative. Using the conversion :
According to the first law of thermodynamics, the change in internal energy is:
Rounding to the nearest integer, the change in internal energy is approximately .
Answer:
,
,
The work done by the gas during the linear process from A to B is given by the area under the P-V curve:
Since of heat is extracted from the gas, the heat added to the system is negative. Using the conversion :
According to the first law of thermodynamics, the change in internal energy is:
Rounding to the nearest integer, the change in internal energy is approximately .
Answer: