Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Bohr's Model and Physics of the Atom
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Bohr's Model and Physics of the Atom
Assume an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from n...
Assume an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from to in . Using the standard relation between torque and angular momentum, the order of magnitude of the torque acting on the electron during this period is
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
The angular momentum of an electron in the -th orbit of a hydrogen atom is given by .
The change in angular momentum during the transition from to is
Substituting the value of Planck constant , we get
The average torque acting on the electron is the rate of change of angular momentum:
Given the transition time , the torque is
The order of magnitude of the torque is .
The change in angular momentum during the transition from to is
Substituting the value of Planck constant , we get
The average torque acting on the electron is the rate of change of angular momentum:
Given the transition time , the torque is
The order of magnitude of the torque is .