Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Laws of Thermodynamics
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Laws of Thermodynamics
As depicted in the figure, an ideal gas transitions from state i to...
As depicted in the figure, an ideal gas transitions from state to state . The work done by the gas during this process

Options
- Ais positive
- Bis negative
- Cis zero
- Dcannot be deduced from this information
Correct answer
C. is zero
Step-by-step solution
From the given graph, the process is represented by a straight line passing through the origin.
This implies that the pressure is directly proportional to the temperature , i.e., , or .
According to the ideal gas equation, , which can be rewritten as .
Since is constant and is constant for a given amount of gas, the volume must be constant. Thus, the process is isochoric.
The work done by a gas is given by .
Since the volume is constant, the change in volume .
Therefore, the work done by the gas during this process is zero.
This implies that the pressure is directly proportional to the temperature , i.e., , or .
According to the ideal gas equation, , which can be rewritten as .
Since is constant and is constant for a given amount of gas, the volume must be constant. Thus, the process is isochoric.
The work done by a gas is given by .
Since the volume is constant, the change in volume .
Therefore, the work done by the gas during this process is zero.