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JEE Main 201910 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
10 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Hydrogen

JEE Main 2019 · 10 April · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Hydrogen

The correct statements among (a) to (d) are: (a) Saline hydrides...

The correct statements among (a)\left(a\right) to \left(d\right)are:<br/><br/>(a)are:<br /><br />\left(a\right) Saline hydrides produce H2{H}_{2} gas when reacted with H2O.<br/><br/>(b)Reactionof{H}_{2}O .<br /><br />\left(b\right) Reaction ofLiAl{H}_{4}withwithB{F}_{3}leadstoleads to{B}_{2}{H}_{6}.<br/><br/>(c).<br /><br />\left(c\right) P{H}_{3} and CH4areelectron−richandelectron−precisehydrides,respectively.<br/><br/>(d)HFC{H}_{4} are electron - rich and electron - precise hydrides, respectively.<br /><br />\left(d\right) HF and C{H}_{4} are called as molecular hydrides.The correct statements among (a) to (d) are: (a) Saline hydrides produce H _ 2 gas when reacted with H _ 2 O . (b)

Options

  1. A(a),\left(a\right),\left(b\right)and(c)and \left(c\right) only.
  2. B(a),\left(a\right),\left(c\right)and(d)and \left(d\right) only.
  3. C(c)\left(c\right) and (d)\left(d\right) only.
  4. D(a),(b),(c)\left(a\right), \left(b\right), \left(c\right) and \left(d\right)

Correct answer

D. (a),(b),(c)\left(a\right), \left(b\right), \left(c\right) and \left(d\right)

Step-by-step solution

(1) Saline hydrides are ionic hydrides such as LiH,NaH.LiH, NaH . When reacting with water to form a Base and hydrogen gas.

MH(s)+H2O(aq)⟶MOH(aq)+H2MH\left(s\right) + {H}_{2}O\left(aq\right) ⟶ MOH\left(aq\right) + {H}_{2}

(2) BF3B{F}_{3} when reacts with LiAlH4LiAl{H}_{4} produces B2H6{B}_{2}{H}_{6}

(3) The correct statements among (a) to (d) are: (a) Saline hydrides produce H _ 2 gas when reacted with H _ 2 O . (b)

(4) Molecular hydrides are also called covalent hydrides. HFHF and CH4C{H}_{4} are covalent or molecular hydrides.

Hence, all statements are correct.
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