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JEE Main
Exam
JEE Main
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

JEE Main · Mathematics · Hyperbola

Let P((π)/(4)), Q ((5 π)/(4)), R((3 π)/(4)), T((7 π)/(4)) be the...

Let P(π4),Q(5π4),P\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right), Q \left(\frac{5 \pi}{4}\right),R\left(\frac{3 \pi}{4}\right),T(7π4)bethepointsonthehyperbolaT\left(\frac{7 \pi}{4}\right) be the points on the hyperbolax^2-4 y^2-4=0intheparametricform.Thentheareaofthequadrilateralin the parametric form. Then the area of the quadrilateralP Q R T is (in square units)

Options

  1. A424 \sqrt{2}
  2. B16216 \sqrt{2}
  3. C32232 \sqrt{2}
  4. D828 \sqrt{2}

Correct answer

D. 828 \sqrt{2}

Step-by-step solution

Equation of hyperbola x2−4y2−4=0x24−y21=x^2-4 y^2-4=0\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{y^2}{1}=1 Then, a=2,b=1a=2, b=1 Parametric point on hyperbola =(asec⁡θ,btan⁡θ)=(a \sec \theta, b \tan \theta) Then, \mathrm{P}\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)= \left(2 \sec \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right),1 \tan \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\right) =(2 \sqrt{2}, 1) Similarly, Q \left(\frac{5 \pi}{4}\right)=\left(2 \sec \left(\frac{5 \pi}{4}\right), 1 \tan \left(\frac{5 \pi}{4}\right)\right) and =(−22,1) and R(3π4)=(−22,−1) and T(7π4)=(22,−1)\begin{aligned} \text{ and } =(-2 \sqrt{2},1) \\ \text{ and } \mathrm{R}\left(\frac{3 \pi}{4}\right)=(-2 \sqrt{2},-1) \\ \text{ and } \mathrm{T}\left(\frac{7 \pi}{4}\right)=(2 \sqrt{2},-1) \end{aligned} Area of quadrilateral PQRT(sq. unit)  and =12{(x1−x3)(y2−y4)−(x2−x4)(y1−y3)} and =12{(22+22)(1+1)−(−22−22)(1+1)} and =12{42×2+42×2} and =12×162=82\begin{aligned} \text{ and } =\frac{1}{2}\left\{\left(x_1-x_3\right)\left(y_2-y_4\right)-\left(x_2-x_4\right)\left(y_1-y_3\right)\right\} \\ \text{ and } =\frac{1}{2}\{(2 \sqrt{2}+2 \sqrt{2})(1+1)-(-2 \sqrt{2}-2 \sqrt{2})(1+1)\} \\ \text{ and } =\frac{1}{2}\{4 \sqrt{2} \times2+4 \sqrt{2} \times2\} \\ \text{ and } =\frac{1}{2} \times16 \sqrt{2}=8 \sqrt{2} \end{aligned}So, option (d) is correct.
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