Most Important Selected Qs for JEE AdvancedPhysicsThermal Properties of Matter
A 100 cm long cylindrical flask with inner and outer radius r₁=2 ~cm and r₂=4 ~cm respectively, is completely filled with ice at 0^ C as shown in the figure. The constant temperature outside (surrounding) the flask is 40^ C . Assume heat exchange occurs only through the curved surface of the flask. (Thermal conductivity of the flask is 0.693 ~W . m ^ C , L _ ice =80 cal / gm and .1 cal =4200 ~J ) .
Options
- ARate of heat flow from surrounding to the flask is 80 ~J / s .
- BThe rate at which ice melts is 4200 Kg / s .
- CThe rate at which ice melts is 100 Kg / s .
- DRate of heat flow from surrounding to the flask is 40 ~J / s .
Correct answer
B. The rate at which ice melts is 4200 Kg / s .
Step-by-step solution
aligned & H = K A d d r = K (2 rL ) d d r & H _ r₁ ^ r₂ d r r =2 K L ( ₂- ₁ )=80 & d m d t L=80 & d m d t = 8 L = 80 80 4200 = 4200 Kg / second. aligned